Celestial hemisphere:  Northern  ·  Constellation: Cygnus (Cyg)  ·  Contains:  56 Cyg  ·  57 Cyg  ·  IC 5070  ·  Pelican Nebula  ·  The star 56Cyg  ·  The star 57Cyg
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IC 5070 “Pelican Nebula”, Alex Woronow
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IC 5070 “Pelican Nebula”

Getting plate-solving status, please wait...
IC 5070 “Pelican Nebula”, Alex Woronow
Powered byPixInsight

IC 5070 “Pelican Nebula”

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Description

IC 5070 “Pelican Nebula”

OTA: AP 175

Camera: FLI PL16070

Observatory: Deep Sky West

Exposures:

OIII 16 x 1800”

Ha 20 x 1800”

SII 14 x 1800”

Total Exposure: 25 hrs

Image width ~1.3 degrees

Processed by Alex Woronow (2019-20) using PixInsight, Fiji, SWT

IC 5070 is associated with a nebula known as the “North American Nebula,” a large interstellar cloud of molecules (e.g., hydrogen molecules) and dust. The region of the Pelican nebula draws much research attention because it has a particularly active mix of star-formation associate with a turbulent environment, well shown here. The light from young energetic stars is slowly heating cold gas and causing it to ionize along an advancing front. Particularly dense filaments of cold gas are seen to still remain, and among these are found jets emitted from Herbig-Haro objects. Herbig-Haro objects are seen as patches of nebulosity associated with newly born stars, the jets form when narrow jets of gas ejected by those stars collide with nearby clouds of gas and dust at speeds of several hundred kilometers per second.

This image was enhanced by application of the Sobel Operator, a slope-detection algorithm (sometimes incorrectly called an “edge-detection” algorithm) that enhances subtle tonal changes in the image and highlights the turbulence and other structures in the cloud.

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IC 5070 “Pelican Nebula”, Alex Woronow